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My life long Lovestory with

Dusty in Memphis

Dusty Springfields finest recording

 

Dusty Springfield was one of the first British female superstars the prototype of every future singer who would emerge from Britain. Of course she is well known for her Super hit “You don`t have to say you love me” among other greats from that period. During her prime she had many memorably moments.

 

 

The look of Love title song from the Bond Parody Casino Royal (1967)

And yet another highlight from many highlights is


By 1968 Dusty released 4 full length albums in 4 years between Pop, Soul and Ballads. Her Song Spooky which was recorded on January 24th in 1968 and released on September the 4th in 1970 was her first step towards Dusty in Memphis.

In 1968, Dusty entered into a contract with Atlantic Records for the United States, which meant that she had a different record label for each side of the Atlantic (previously she had been signed to Philips both in the UK and the USA). Dusty’s new contract allowed Philips in the UK to release American recordings and Atlantic in the USA to release British recordings.

Jerry Wexlers (producer) describes how Dusty in Memphis came to life

Jerry Wexler with Dusty Springfield, 1969

It was arranged for Dusty to come to New York to begin preparing for the session. I began an intense hunt for songs that I could believe in and that prayed would please her. With the help of my assistants, Jerry Greenberg and Mark Myerson, we spent several months amassing a cornucopia of lead sheets, lyrics sheets, and acetate demos. In my zeal to provide her with the widest possible choice of material, we wound up with seventy or eighty songs.

I thought it would be comfortable for her to come out to Great Neck, where we could work without the distractions of a frantic record office. Dusty showed up at my door, and we went into my living room. We soon found ourselves ass-deep in acetates on tables, chairs, shelves, the floor. As I played her song after song, I was hoping for a response-would she like this one? If not, how about the next one?

Most of the day, and well into the night, I became first fatigued, and then spastic, as I moved from floor to player, then back to the shelves, the chair, and the tables, in what turned eventually into a ballet of dispair.

After going through my entire inventory, the box score was Wexler 80, Springfield 0. Out of my meticulously assembled treasure trove, the fair lady liked none.****

Dusty recalls this slightly different. In the early days of choosing material, she was sent a tape by Jerry Greenberg containing about 20 songs and from that tape she picked “Son of a Preacher Man” and “Just a little lovin'”

When doing research for the article I talked to Jerry Greenberg. He,stated clear that the song selection and presentation to Dusty was Jerry Wexler`s Job.

The Studio

The Muscle Shoals Studio Session which was booked  needed to be cancelt due to the delay of selection for the songs. Therefore Chips Moman’s American Sound Studio was booked. Her follow up band should be the Memphis Boys aka the Memphis Cats.Gene Chrisman (drums), Tommy Cogbill and Mike Leech (bass), Reggie Young (guitars), and keyboardists Bobby Emmons and Bobby Wood. The Sweet Inspirations the group on Dusty in Memphis were booked by Jerry Wexler himself.

Dusty in New York?

While Jerry Wexler often states that Dusty did not sing in Memphis, this is also confirmed in the Paul Sexton BBC Radio 2 documentary about the album:

We would have arranger make the charts on all the songs, but they were simple, almost simplistic. Because instead of regulation chord symbols they went by numbers, 1 to 7. My practice was to start the session at 1 o’clock in the afternoon and the musicians were ready with all of the songs on their music stands with the very simple chord sequences. That`s all there were; there were not arrangements, there were just chord sequences. This was the Southern way of recording that I had learned in Memphis and Muscle Shoals: to build the song organically what you did, you had the musicians start to play these chords, and just playing the cords, and just playing the chords the guitarist or keyboard man would come up with a lick or an idea, and after a while – it never took to long- a rhythm pattern would be established that would really be the basis of the song. And when the rhythm track was almost finished, in the penultimate moment, that`s where I would have the singer come n and start to sing so that he or she could modify what they were doing to particularly suit and accommodate the singers`s phrasing. Only one problem: Dusty wouldn`t sing. So we had to image it.

As Producer Arif Mardin recalls and as also the musicians confirm, Dusty did in fact sing in Memphis, but only enough to give the instrumentals an idea of what she might do, so that they could then “imagine it” and build their parts accordingly.

Also, as the musicians remember Dusty did in fact sing in Memphis:

 

Cover Art:

The Cover (US – Version) was done by Haig Adishian  one of Nesuhi Ertegun`s ( was a Turkish-American record producer and executive of Atlantic Records and WEA International)stable of graphic Artists.

https://www.discogs.com/artist/1717324-Haig-Adishian

Dusty about her different style of singing on the record in 1977:
“..that was never my real voice. It was a strain for that effect, all the
time a strain. I shouted and screamed because I believed with all my
naivete that that was the way to sing with soul.”
“And then, one day, I realised that I was crazy, putting myself and the
audience through this madness and risking my voice, so I took it down a key and I guess that the Memphis album showed me that there was no need to sing in a style other than my natural one.”

 

Just a Little Lovin’

From the Songs Dusty did chose were Son of a preacher man and Just a little lovin a while and mann song.

Just a little lovin’
Early in the mornin’
Beats a cup of coffee
For starting off the day

Was this one wasted as a B-Side? Dusty obviously liked this one as this the next to “Son of the Preacher Man” the most performed song from the Dusty in Memphis Album.

In my opinion this one is a perfect fit to be on a B-Side as Son of a Preacher Man which was initially rejected by Aretha Franklin.

From todays point of view I can`t say if this song as an a side might have been a hit. We’ll never know.

Barry Mann said about Dusty’s version of the song: “To me Dusty Springfield is one of the great female singers of all time. She has a voice like silk that can make your heart melt. Her interpretation of my song ‘Just a little Lovin’ is as good as it can get (and maybe even more).”*

  • “Just a Little Lovin'”, a 1968 song by Dusty Springfield from Dusty in Memphis, covered by several performers
  • Just a Little Lovin’, an 1970 album by Carmen McRae

 

List of released Version from this Song

https://secondhandsongs.com/work/22722/all

List of Dusty`s live performances:

Decidedly Dusty [show 2] BBC1 (edited from the show when aired)
The Andy Williams Show (NBC) 7 February 1970
The Dick Cavett Show (ABC) February 1970
The Dave Cash Show (BBC Radio 1) 4 October 1970
Live at the Roxal Albert Hall (not televised) recorded 3 December 1979

Released:

First US Release: Atlantic single #2580 (b-side of “Son of a preacher Man”)

US Release Date:  9 November 1968 as Single and 18 Januar 1969 on (album)

UK Release Date: 29 November 1968 (single) 18 April 1969 (Album)

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Gentleman Ruffin the last Solo Album

Davis Eli “David” Ruffin (January 18, 1941 – June 1, 1991) was an American soul singer and musician most famous for his work as one of the lead singers of The Temptations (1964–68) during the group’s “Classic Five” period as it was later known. He was the lead voice on such famous songs as “My Girl” and “Ain’t too Proud to Beg.”

David Ruffin with his son David Ruffin Jr.
David Ruffin with his son David Ruffin Jr.

 

Known for his unique raspy and anguished tenor vocals, Ruffin was ranked as one of the 100 Greatest Singers of All Time by Rolling Stone magazine in 2008. He was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1989 for his work with The Temptations. Fellow Motown recording artist Marvin Gaye once said admiringly of Ruffin that, “I heard [in his voice] a strength my own voice lacked.”


Len Merritt Sr. and David Ruffin of The Temptations at Len’s 47th Birthday Party.
Len Merritt Sr. and David Ruffin of The Temptations at Len’s 47th Birthday Party.

Gentleman Ruffin was the second album for his new label Warner Bros. The release of “So soon we Change” for Warner Bros in 1979 is considered to be his weakest record but it did feature BMH which according to some fans was one of the best songs he ever worked on.

[embedyt] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z_lNksyHVho[/embedyt]

David went back to the Studio in 1980 to record “Gentleman Ruffin”. Producer Don Davis (who also produced “So soon we Change”) put up  a nice set of songs which in my opinion sound much better than their first collaboration. It doesn`t offer a hit song like “Walk away from Love” which was released in 1975 on his “Who I’m I” album. But it could have been the beginning of something new if he had kept on recording.

The Album has its moments and shouldn’t be missing in any Soul/R&B Collection. Remember it was 1980 and Disco was dying; the album fit perfectly in Soul/R&B mainstream of that time. Leon Ware and Ronnie McNeir provided the backing vocals and that makes David Ruffin`s last solo record even more listenable.

LP Cover Gentleman Ruffin 1980
LP Cover Gentleman Ruffin 1980
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The Three Degrees (Album) A Masterpiece


[google-translator]
The Three Degrees

are an American female vocal group, formed in 1963 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Although a total of 15 women have been a member over the years, the group has always been a trio.

Current Members:

Valerie Holiday, Freddie Pool and Helen Scott the Current Line Up

Helen Scott (1963-66, 1976-present)
Valerie Holiday (1967-present)
Freddie Pool (2011-present)

Past members:

Fayette Pinkney (1963-1976)
Linda Turner (1963)
Shirley Porter (1963)
Janet Harmon (1963-1967)
Sheila Ferguson (1966-1986)
Sundray Tucker (1967)
Sonia Goring (1967)
Miquel Brown (1986)
Vera Brown (1986-1987)
Rhea Harris (1987-1988)
Victoria Wallace (1988-1989)
Cynthia Garrison (1989-2010)

The current line-up consists of Valerie Holiday, Helen Scott and Freddie Pool. Holiday has been a member since she first joined in 1967, while Scott has been a permanent member since 1976, having previously been in the group from 1963-1966. The group has been most successful in the UK, were they achieved 15 top 60 hit singles between 1974 and 1998.

The original members were Fayette Pinkney, Shirley Porter and Linda Turner. Porter and Turner were soon replaced by Janet Harmon and Helen Scott. From 1967-1976, the line-up was Pinkney, Valerie Holiday and Sheila Ferguson, who would go on to sing lead on most of the groups biggest hits. This line-up was responsible for recording the first three (of seven) UK top 20 hits, including the 1974 single “When Will I See You Again”, which was a huge international hit, peaking at #2 in the US and topping the UK Singles Chart. When Pinkney left the group in 1976, she was replaced by a returning Helen Scott. This line-up had four more UK top twenty hits, including “Woman in Love”, which reached #3 in 1979. Ferguson left for a solo career in 1986.

The groups most stable line-up was from 1989-2010, with Cynthia Garrison joining Holiday and Scott. This trio gave the group their final UK chart entry, reaching #54 in 1998 with a dance cover of “Last Christmas”. Garrison was forced to leave the band at the end of 2010 for health reasons and was replaced by Freddie Pool in 2011.

They released 12 Studio Albums and three Live Albums.  I will review their second album, the self titled album “The Three Degree”. It was released in 1973 by their then new label Philadelphia International Records and it was produced by Kenny Gamble and Leon Huff.

1. “Dirty Ol’ Man” Kenneth Gamble, Leon Huff 4:33

2. “Can’t You See What You’re Doing to Me” Joseph B. Jefferson, Bruce Hawes 2:31

3. “A Woman Needs a Good Man” Bunny Sigler, Mikki Farrow, Marvin E. Jackson 4:19

4. “When Will I See You Again” Kenneth Gamble, Leon Huff 2:58

5. “I Didn’t Know” Bunny Sigler, Jean Lang 2:50

6. “I Like Being a Woman” Joseph B. Jefferson, Bruce Hawes 3:56

7. “If and When” Joseph B. Jefferson, Bunny Sigler 7:07

8. “Year of Decision” Kenneth Gamble, Leon Huff 2:42

Lineup on this Album:

The Album included three hit singles,  “Dirty Ol’ Man”, a #1 hit single in the Netherlands,”Year Of Decision” and the UK #1, “When Will I See You Again”. 

The album charted at #11 on the UK album chart.

The album was re-issued on CD in 2010, for the first time in the UK, by Big Break Records. This re-issue includes three bonus tracks including a 1977 remix of “Dirty Ol’ Man” by Tom Moulton.